Plant species

spring crocus Crocus vernus

Iridaceae

Species information

Description

A low cormous plant with narrow, often longitudinally striped leaves and solitary tubular flowers. A widespread early spring crocus of meadows and orchards, with flowers ranging from violet to completely white.

Plant traits

Growth form

geophyte / forb

Life cycle

perennial

Height

5–20 cm

Typical season

123456789101112

Active growth

Flowering

Fruiting

Timing varies with site and year.

Habitat conditions

Habitat

mesic grasslands · forest edge · subalpine habitats

Light

full sun · partial shade

Moisture

mesic

Soil

indifferent

Substrate

indifferent

Pollination

insect pollination

Status

native

Interesting facts

The orange-yellow stigmas project between the purple flower segments and can be mistaken for stamens.

LifeSystems

Exploring biology, complexity, and living systems.

Spotted a mistake or just want to say hello? Write.